Cabsi ma leh: Maxay tahay sababta aysan kombiyuutarada Quantum u jebin karin Bitcoin?
By Liam 'Akiba' Wright
Wararka sheegaya in kombiyuutarada Quantum ay khatar ku yihiin Bitcoin waa kuwo la buunbuuniyay. Inkasta oo horumar la sameeyay, haddana tiknoolajiyadda maanta jirta aad ayay uga fogtahay in ay jebiso sirta cryptographic-ka ee shabakadda Bitcoin.
Horumarka laga gaaray kombiyuutarada Quantum ee 18-kii bilood ee la soo dhaafay waa mid muuqda, balse weli waxaa jira farqi weyn oo u dhexeeya qalabka maanta iyo mashiin awood u leh inuu jebiyo sirta blockchain-ka. Si loo fuliyo weerar lagu qaado Bitcoin, waxaa loo baahan yahay in ka badan 1,200 logical qubits iyo tobanaan milyan oo Toffoli gates, halka qalabka ugu casrisan ee hadda jira ay ku jiraan kaliya tobanaan. Shirkadaha sida Google iyo IBM waxay ku dadaalayaan sidii ay u horumarin lahaayeen nidaamyo fault-tolerant ah, laakiin caqabadaha injineernimo ee ka horreeya waa kuwo aad u waaweyn. Sidaas darteed, Bitcoin ma wajahayso khatar degdeg ah, waxaana jira waqti ku filan oo lagu diyaariyo hababka post-quantum cryptography si loo sugo amniga mustaqbalka.
Key Highlights
- Kombiyuutarada Quantum ee maanta jira ma laha awood ay ku jebiyaan sirta secp256k1 ee Bitcoin.
- Horumarka laga gaaray logical qubits weli wuxuu ku jiraa heerar aad u hooseeya marka loo eego baahida loo qabo.
- Khubarada Google waxay sheegeen in loo baahan yahay tobanaan milyan oo gates si loo fuliyo weerar guuleysta.